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- <text id=92TT0848>
- <title>
- Apr. 20, 1992: Big Recall at GM
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Apr. 20, 1992 Why Voters Don't Trust Clinton
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE WEEK, Page 32
- BUSINESS
- Big Recall at GM
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Exasperated by the giant's slide, the board reshuffles the top
- brass
- </p>
- <p> Sitting on the board of a company that has lost $6.5 billion
- in just two years can be an exasperating experience. Last Monday
- the beleaguered directors of General Motors decided that enough
- was enough. In the most sweeping top-management reorganization
- since 1920, they demoted two top executives and sharply
- circumscribed the powers--and possibly the future--of
- chairman Robert C. Stempel.
- </p>
- <p> Lloyd Reuss, 55, was demoted from president to executive
- vice president (his successor: John F. Smith Jr., 54, head of
- GM's profitable foreign operations); Robert T. O'Connell, 53,
- was bumped from executive V.P. and chief financial officer to
- senior V.P. Those moves had been expected since late last year,
- when outside directors began grousing about GM's inability to
- halt its slide. Last year the company's U.S. operations lost $7
- billion, forcing GM to close 21 plants and eliminate 74,000 jobs
- by 1995.
- </p>
- <p> The management shake-up was orchestrated by retired
- Procter & Gamble chairman John Smale. In a break with company
- tradition, Smale became chairman of the important executive
- committee, a job previously reserved for inside directors. His
- elevation left many around Detroit wondering how long Stempel,
- 58, would be at the wheel. Last Thursday Smale attempted to ease
- Stempel's humiliation by vowing that the chairman retained the
- "full support and confidence" of the board in his efforts to
- improve GM's North American operations. That will be no small
- trick: analysts estimate that GM lost up to $400 million in the
- first quarter of this year.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-